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Any person who wishes to visit, work or study in Canada for a limited time, and who is not a Canadian citizen or a
permanent resident of Canada, requires permission to enter Canada as a visitor via a Temporary Residence Visa. The reason for visiting
Canada and the type of visa issued will determine the duration of validity of the visa. Click Here to find out more about extending your stay in Canada. Temporary visas are usually applied for at a Canadian Visa Office, but may be renewed from within Canada.
For citizens of most foreign countries who wish to visit Canada, either for business or pleasure, for a limited period of time.
For those accepted for a limited period of study at a Canadian educational institution.
For skilled professionals coming to Canada on a limited basis for work.
VISITORS VISAS
Citizens of most countries require a visa to visit Canada, but there are some countries which are exempt from this requirement.
Find Out Here
if you require a visa to visit.
Visitor visas are issued to those individuals who can satisfy the visas officer at the Canadian Embassy, and
the officer at the port of entry into Canada, that they:
If you are a Canadian citizen or permanent resident you may invite a relative or friend to visit you in Canada using a
Letter of Invitation.
Visitor visas vary in duration but are usually valid for six months, and may be single or multiple entry. However, it is possible to extend your stay or change the conditions of your visit from within Canada, after you arrive. You can also contact a Canadian Embassy high commission or consulate for information on what you need to do prior to visiting Canada. Contact Us for more information about applying for a visitor visa. STUDENT VISAS
In order to apply for a student visa you must have the following • Offer of admission to a public post secondary institution • Evidence that you can pay tuition fees for the first year of studies • Evidence that you have enough savings for living expenses for the first year for you and your accompanying family members (ie. $10,000.00 for the student) Students in Canada are now eligible to apply for open work permits allowing them to work off campus for 20 hours per week during the school year, and 40 hours per week during the summer break, if they have been studying at a post secondary institution for at least six months and their college or university is registered with Citizenship and Immigration Canada. Like visitors, students are required to show that you will leave Canada at the end of their program of studies and that they are not a danger to public health or safety. Most foreign students require a study permit in order to study in Canada for a limited time, generally issued for attendance at a specific Canadian educational institution and in a specific program. However there are a few exceptions:
• For a course or program with a duration of six months or less Even if you are only planning on attending a short course or program in Canada, it is beneficial to apply for a study permit anyway in case you decide to continue your studies after completing the short courses or program. Otherwise you would be required to leave Canada in order to apply for a permit and must wait until the permit has been issued before returning to Canada. You may also be eligible to extend your stay in order to continue with your studies.
For more information about applying for a student visas or extensions, WORK PERMITS
Work permits, or Temporary Employment visas, allow skilled professionals to come to Canada on a temporary basis for work. In most
cases a job offer is required, and in some cases the offer must be ‘confirmed’ by Human Resources and Skills Development Canada (HRSDC)
before you can apply for your work permit. Most employment in Canada requires you to apply for a work visa at the Canadian Embassy nearest you. In order to work in Canada, most jobs require you to be in possession of a valid Canadian work permit. You must have an employer in Canada who has obtained a confirmed Labour Market Opinion (LMO) from Human Resources Skills and Development Canada (HRSDC). An LMO is issued to employers who have actively recruited Canadian citizens or permanent residents in Canada to fill vacant positions in their businesses and have been unsuccessful in finding qualified candidates. Like visitors, you must show that you will leave Canada at the end of your work contract and that you are not a danger to public health and safety. You may also obtain a worker permit if you are a citizen of the United States or Mexico under the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). Business Visitors, Professionals, Intra-Company Transferees, and Investors are eligible for work permits upon application at the port of entry. There are a few cases where a foreign national does not require HRSDC confirmation of a job offer in order to enter Canada temporarily for work, such as:
• Certain professionals that qualify under international trade agreements such as Click Here for a list of cases that are exempt from HRSDC confirmation. You may also qualify for a one year work permit that is exempt from HRSDC validation if you are a foreign student who has completed a course of study within Canada. You cannot immigrate to Canada with a work permit, however you may qualify to apply for permanent residence under the Skilled Worker program. If you or your employer would like more information on work visas and extensions, and whether you are eligible, please Contact Us to schedule a consultation appointment.
Documents to have ready: EXTENDING YOUR STAY
In order to extend your stay or remain in Canada as a visitor, student, worker or permit holder, you must apply to do so at least one month prior to the expiry of your permit.
Processing of extension applications can take up to two months. If you apply before your permit expires but do not receive a decision on the application before the permit expires,
you are allowed to remain in Canada under “implied” status until you receive your extended permit or until a negative decision is sent to you. If you did not apply to extend your stay prior to the expiry of your permit, you may be able to restore your temporary status if 90 days have not passed since your permit expired.
Please
Contact Us for a consultation appointment should you wish to extend or
restore your stay in Canada.
For more information on Canada's Business Immigration Program, see the Citizenship and Immigration Canada website.
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• Law Offices of Michael Loebach • info@mloebachlaw.com • London, Ontario, Canada •
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